Ryan and Mack talk with Elliot Clark and Caleb Greggsen about the complexities of contextualization in missions—how to faithfully communicate the gospel across cultures with clarity, humility, and cultural sensitivity.

Topics Discussed

[00:00] What Is Contextualization?
Definitions and biblical foundations for cross-cultural communication.

[02:00] Guidelines for Faithful Contextualization
Clarity over conformity, and why everyone contextualizes.

[04:30] The Controversy Around Contextualization
Why it’s often misunderstood, and the balance between over- and under-contextualizing.

[07:00] The Gospel Shapes Culture
Pushing back on fears of “Western imposition” and highlighting the gospel’s countercultural power.

[10:00] Biblical Wisdom and Missionary Discernment
Examples from Paul’s ministry and navigating complex decisions like circumcising Timothy but not Titus.

[13:00] Practical Tools for Missionaries
Learning the culture, language, and value of listening humbly.

[15:30] Love Covers a Multitude of Mistakes
Why affection and humility often matter more than strategy.

[17:00] Generalizations: Helpful or Harmful?
The limits of cultural analysis and the danger of stereotyping.

[20:00] Contextualization in Expat Churches
Navigating cultural assumptions and discipleship in English-speaking congregations abroad.

[25:00] Dangers in Contextualization
Syncretism, colonialism, and bad motives—how to spot and avoid them.

[30:00] Examples of Contextualization Done Well
How Paul adapts his message and methods across different audiences.

[34:00] The Goal: Subversive Fulfillment
Helping cultures see their desires fulfilled—not erased—by the gospel.

[38:00] Preparing to Contextualize Well
Local church involvement as essential training for future missionaries.

[41:00] GCC Statement on Contextualization
A helpful tool defining responsible contextualization from the Great Commission Council.

[43:00] Addressing Criticisms of Western Church Models
Plans to evaluate and adapt the nine marks of a healthy church cross-culturally.

Mentioned Resources

Evangelism as Exiles – By Elliot Clark
Mission Affirmed – By Elliot Clark
The Culture Map –  by Erin Meyer